And that’s not all: Cats make virtual meetings more human

by | May 7, 2026 | Health, Research

Cats on the desk or an exercise ball in the background: Such everyday moments in video conferences not only act as a disturbance, but can also make virtual meetings much more human and closer. This is the result of a dissertation by the Munich University of Applied Sciences.

Galina Gostrer from the Department of General Studies and Interdisciplinary Studies at the University of Applied Sciences examined so-called noticing sequences in her work. These are short episodes in which participants notice and address something from the private everyday life of the others. These situations add a personal touch to video conferencing and encourage relationship building.

A cat in front of the laptop brings movement to the virtual meeting – and often changes the atmosphere of the conversation unnoticed | Source: Ralf Kastner
A cat in front of the laptop brings movement to the virtual meeting – and often changes the atmosphere of the conversation unnoticed | Source: Ralf Kastner

Gostrer analyzed 44 recorded virtual meetings between two teams using multimodal conversation analysis. In doing so, she took into account not only spoken words, but also facial expressions, gestures and spatial contexts. The results show that these moments occur at different points – for example, as small talk at the beginning, during breaks or to relieve tension. Participants transfer physicality into the digital world by waving, imitating movements or describing physical sensations.

The doctoral student sees great potential for practice in this. Virtual meetings are here to stay. Used correctly, noticing sequences could create closeness and strengthen social interaction. Instead of being a disturbance, they should be seen as an opportunity.

The dissertation entitled “Celia, are you sitting at a ball? Negotiation of Relationship and Space by Noticings of Co-Present Phenomena in Virtual Meetings” will be published by De Gruyter Brill in June. The work was supervised by Prof. Dr. Katharina von Helmolt from Munich University of Applied Sciences and Prof. Dr. Kirsten Nazarkiewicz from Fulda University of Applied Sciences.

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Editor: X-Press Journalistenbüro GbR

Gender Notice. The personal designations used in this text always refer equally to female, male and diverse persons. Double/triple naming and gendered designations are used for better readability ected.

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