UKHD receives approval for its own CAR-T cell product against CLL

by | Dec 22, 2025 | Health, Research

Heidelberg University Hospital is the first academic institution in Germany to receive a hospital exemption from the Paul-Ehrlich-Institut for the production and use of the CAR-T cell product Heidagen-lecleucel. The patient’s own immune cell preparation is directed against chronic lymphocytic leukemia when other treatments fail. The first patients are to be treated from 2026.

The approval allows for in-house treatment as well as dispensing to other clinics, as efficacy and safety have been proven. The team led by Anita Schmitt and Michael Schmitt proved GMP-compliant manufacturing and tested the product in a study with 40 patients of various diseases, where it proved to be effective and had few side effects. As a result, health insurance companies cover the costs as standard; Until now, they had to be applied for individually.

In the GMP ("Good Manufacturing Practice") laboratory of the UKHD, the genetically modified cells can be produced in a quality-assured manner in accordance with the requirements of the Medicines Act and EU-wide guidelines. | Copyright: Heidelberg University Hospital
In the GMP (“Good Manufacturing Practice”) laboratory of the UKHD, the genetically modified cells can be produced in a quality-assured manner in accordance with the requirements of the Medicines Act and EU-wide guidelines. | Copyright: Heidelberg University Hospital

The experts expect 10 to 20 CLL patients per year. For this small group, industrial development is not worthwhile, but in the case of relapses and resistance to therapy, the product offers an alternative. CLL is the most common leukemia in older adults; commercial CAR-T cells already exist for other leukemias and lymphomas.

Currently, Heidelberg is unique in Germany for CLL-specific CAR-T therapy. The product, based on modified T lymphocytes that attack CD19 on cancer cells, is characterized by good tolerability. It was developed in cooperation with US partners.

The approval strengthens academic cell therapy and promotes cost-effectiveness. The Federal Ministry of Health is planning further support for gene and cell therapies. Heidelberg has been operating a center for this since 2023; a national strategy of 2024, in which UKHD experts participated, is intended to bring research results into care more quickly.

This step underlines the importance of university innovation for rare indications and could contribute to the wider availability of advanced therapies.

Further information:

https://www.klinikum.uni-heidelberg.de/kliniken-institute/kliniken/zentrum-fuer-innere-medizin-krehl-klinik/innere-medizin-v-haematologie-onkologie-und-rheumatologie

https://www.klinikum.uni-heidelberg.de/kliniken-institute/kliniken/zentrum-fuer-innere-medizin-krehl-klinik/innere-medizin-v-haematologie-onkologie-und-rheumatologie/forschung/forschungsbereich-zell-und-immuntherapie/ag-zellulaere-immuntherapiegmp-labor-prof-schmitt


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